Uterine fibroid embolization is a minimally invasive procedure that offers an effective treatment option for women with uterine fibroids. Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that form in the muscular wall of your uterus. They can cause a range of symptoms, like heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and frequent urination.
Uterine fibroid embolization targets the blood supply to the problematic fibroids, shrinking them and relieving fibroid symptoms. Our Vascular & Interventional Specialists team offers this innovative treatment, and we’re here to tell you what to expect.
If you’re considering uterine fibroid embolization, here’s how it works and how soon you’ll experience relief from your symptoms.
Uterine fibroid embolization is a minimally invasive outpatient procedure. It involves inserting a thin catheter into your uterine arteries through a small incision in your groin or wrist.
Once the catheter is in place, we inject tiny particles into the arteries supplying blood to your fibroids.
These particles block blood flow. Over time, the fibroids shrink. By reducing the size of the fibroids, uterine fibroid embolization alleviates fibroid symptoms — and treatment can improve your overall quality of life.
We typically recommend uterine fibroid embolization for women experiencing significant symptoms related to uterine fibroids wanting to avoid surgery or preserve their uterus. Embolization can be a viable alternative to more invasive procedures, like hysterectomy or myomectomy.
Uterine fibroid embolization can treat multiple fibroids simultaneously, regardless of the size or location. It preserves fertility because it doesn’t remove your uterus. Because it’s minimally invasive, uterine fibroid embolization involves less risk, a shorter recovery time, and less pain than other treatment options.
Uterine fibroid embolization stops blood flow to fibroids. However, the results are not immediate. That said, most people can expect to experience significant improvement over time.
The timeline for results varies from person to person, depending on factors like the size and number of fibroids, the severity of symptoms, and individual healing rates. For example, larger fibroids may take longer to shrink, and some women may experience temporary changes in their menstrual cycles as their bodies adjust to the treatment.
Here is a general guideline for what to expect:
Some women notice a reduction in symptoms, like lighter menstrual bleeding and less pelvic pain, within a few weeks after the procedure. However, it's important to note that these improvements are often gradual and typically continue to develop over several months.
By 3-6 months post-procedure, most women notice a significant reduction in their symptoms. Many report improved menstrual cycles, decreased bladder pressure, and less discomfort during daily activities around this time.
After about six months to a year, the majority of women experience the full effects of uterine fibroid embolization. At this stage, fibroids have typically shrunk significantly, leading to lasting relief from symptoms and substantial improvement in quality of life.
If you’re dealing with painful fibroids, uterine fibroid embolization could be a good option for you. It’s safe and effective, and while results may take time to develop, most people experience significant relief from symptoms within a few months.
Learn more about your options with a consultation at Vascular & Interventional Specialists. Call us at 305-230-4664 or request an appointment online to get started.
